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Ice particle sampling from aircraft – influence of the probing position on the ice water content

机译:从飞机上采样冰粒–探测位置对冰水含量的影响

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摘要

The ice water content (IWC) of cirrus clouds is an essential parameter determining their radiative properties and\udthus is important for climate simulations. Therefore, for a reliable measurement of IWC on board of research aircraft, it is important to carefully design the ice crystal sampling and measuring devices. During the HALO field campaign ML-CIRRUS in 2014, IWC was recorded by three closed path total water together with one gas phase water instrument. The Hygrometers were 5 supplied by inlets mounted on the roof of the aircraft fuselage. Simultaneously, the IWC is determined by a cloud particle spectrometer attached under an aircraft wing. Two more examples of simultaneous IWC measurements by Hygrometers and cloud spectrometers are presented, but the inlets of the hygrometers were mounted at the fuselage side (Geophysica, StratoClim campaign 2017) and bottom (WB57, MacPex 2011). This combination of instruments and inlet positions provides the opportunity to experimentally study the influence of the ice particle sampling position on the IWC.
机译:卷云的冰水含量(IWC)是确定其辐射特性的重要参数,并且对气候模拟非常重要。因此,为了在研究飞机上可靠地测量IWC,重要的是仔细设计冰晶采样和测量装置。在2014年的HALO野外运动ML-CIRRUS中,万国表记录了三个封闭路径的总水量和一台气相水仪。湿度计由安装在飞机机身顶部的进气口提供5个。同时,万国表由附在飞机机翼下方的云粒子光谱仪确定。给出了另外两个通过湿度计和云光谱仪同时进行IWC测量的示例,但湿度计的入口安装在机身侧面(Geophysica,StratoClim campaign 2017)和底部(WB57,MacPex 2011)。仪器和入口位置的这种组合为实验研究冰粒采样位置对IWC的影响提供了机会。

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